




Struggling to grow healthy karela in pots? These open-pollinated bitter gourd seeds produce long, green fruits with firm texture and reliable yields. They sprout fast, climb easily, and grow well through summer with minimal effort.
Perfect for home gardeners who want pesticide-free karela for daily harvests.
Why Gardeners Prefer It
- Produces long, tender karela with rich green skin
- Thrives in 12–16 inch pots, grow bags, or open soil
- Climbing growth with high productivity per vine
- Germinates in 6–9 days, fruits in 50–60 days
- Performs well in full sun and warm conditions
How to Grow Karela
When to Sow
- Best sown in February–April or July–August
Where to Grow
- Use 12–16 inch containers, grow bags, or open beds with support trellis in full sun
Sowing Method
- Mix 2 parts soil + 1 part vermicompost
- Soak seeds for 6–8 hours before planting
- Sow 1 inch deep and water evenly
- Germinates faster in warm, moist conditions
Fertilizer & Care
- Before Sowing: Mix vermicompost to build base fertility
- Every 2 Weeks: Apply NPK 20-20-20 until flowering
- At Fruit Setting: Use NPK 5-15-45 to support fruit growth
- Pest Control: Spray Neem Oil every 10–15 days to prevent leaf spot or aphids
Local Tips
- Grow along a sturdy trellis for better shape and airflow
- Pinch early side shoots for stronger main vine
- Water evenly and avoid letting soil dry fully
- Harvest karela when firm, before skin begins yellowing
FAQs
Why is my karela flowering but not producing fruit?
This could be due to poor pollination or excessive heat. Hand-pollinate in low-bee areas and apply NPK 5-15-45 during flowering.
What’s the best way to support karela vines in small spaces?
Use a vertical trellis tied to your wall, balcony railing, or an inverted U-shaped pole — saves space and improves air circulation.
How do I prevent bitterness from becoming too strong?
Harvest young — pick when karela is still tender and green. Overripe fruits tend to taste more bitter.
Can I grow karela with other vegetables in one bed?
Yes — grow with non-competing crops like dhania. Avoid planting near pumpkin or bottle gourd to reduce nutrient competition.
Other Names: Bitter Gourd, Bitter Melon, Balsam Pear, کریلا, Karela.